A vehicle touted as safer than quad bikes is now leading killer on Australian farms

A farm vehicle often promoted as a safer alternative to the notoriously dangerous all terrain vehicle (ATV) has become the leading cause of unintentional deaths on Australian farms.

New statistics from AgHealth Australia show accidents involving side-by-side vehicles (SSVs) contributed the most to reported deaths on farms nationally in 2024, despite being fitted with seatbelts and rollover protection cages.

SSVs, also known as utility terrain vehicles (UTV), were involved in 14 deaths last year, up from four in 2023.

A muddy four wheeled farm vehicle parked in the yard on a farm.
SSV manufacturers recommend users wear helmets and seatbelts while driving. (ABC Rural: Peter Somerville)

Quad bikes, the previous leading cause, were responsible for 10 deaths in 2024, up from five the previous year.

Overall, fatalities for 2024 more than doubled from the previous year, according to the data.

Manufacturer’s advice ignored

Felicity Richards, chair of Farmsafe Australia, said the number of farm deaths associated with SSVs was alarming.

“That suggests to me is that we’re not engaging with the manufacturer’s instructions, which are wear a helmet, wear a seatbelt,” she said.

“We’re actually turning something really useful into a really dangerous farm implement.”

A women in a black helmet smiles in the driver's seat of a side-by-side while patting her black dog who appears to smile too.
Felicity Richards says drivers should take safety more seriously. (ABC News: Morgan Timms)

Dean Johns has been dealing in ATVs, SSVs and motorbikes in north-west Tasmania for decades.

He agreed drivers should take more responsibility for how they operate vehicles.

“Even though it’s got a roll cage, you still have to wear a helmet,” he said.

“The roll cage is made out of metal, so if your head hits that you’re in trouble.

“If it hits a windscreen, you’re in trouble.

“You’ve got to wear the seatbelt, yes, you’ve got to wear the helmet, but the big emphasis should be on the people that are driving them.”

Silver-haired man in cluttered office working at his computer
Dean Johns has decades of experience in ATVs through his dealership. (ABC News: Meg Powell)

How are quad bikes and SSVs different?

An SSV looks like a buggy and is operated much like a vehicle, with a steering wheel and foot pedal to accelerate and brake.

They can be single or dual cab, fitting up to four people, typically with bench seats. It can also carry goods in the tray or be used to tow loads.

A red quad bike with new safety features.
New quad bikes must be fitted with operator protection devices and meet the minimum stability requirements. (ABC News: Maren Preuss)

A quad bike is basically a motorbike on four wheels and is designed to carry the driver. 

For decades, quad bikes have been the farm workhorse.

But they’ve had a shocking track record as the leading cause of farm deaths and accidents in Australia, typically from bikes rolling and crushing the rider.

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